Malukat

Holiday or Ceremony

Malukat

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Tirta Empul

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Information about Holiday or Ceremony

Malukat

Where did this ceremony take place:

Place Tirtha Empul

In English

Malukat comes from the word 'lukat' or 'lukar' which means to change. "Lukat" also means changing to something cleaner or holier. Malukat is a procession of holy bathing with holy water. Malukat can be done by everyone, not even Hindus alone. Usually people perform the malukat ritual on the day of their birth (see entry “Otonan”) according to the Balinese astrological calendar. There are also people who perform malukat rituals because of illness, after a funeral ceremony, or to increase spiritual knowledge. Especially for pregnant women, the malukat ceremony must be performed on the day of Tumpek Wayang (see entry “Tumpek Wayang”) with the holy water of wayang washing. This is called Tirtha Wayang. This special malukat ceremony for pregnant women is usually performed at the priest's house or at the house of a puppeteer who has a Sudamala puppet or one who can perform a Sapuh Leger puppet. Malukat is performed in springs, holy showers, lakes, rivers, sacred ponds or beaches. A mass malukat ceremony is performed on the day of Banyu Pinaruh (see entry “Banyu Pinaruh”) in the early hours of the morning by many people.

In Balinese

Malukat mawit saking kruna lukat wiadin lukar sane artosnyane masalin. Lukat taler maartos masalin dados napi sane kedas utawi suci. Malukat inggih punika upacara masiram ngangge toya suci utawi tirta. Malukat dados kalaksanayang olih sira manten, nenten ja sameton Hindu kemanten. Lumrahnyane anake malukat ritatkala rahina pawetonannyane cingak entri Otonan manut kalender wariga Bali. Wenten taler anake malukat duaning keni gering, sasampun upacara atiwa-tiwa, utawi matetujon nincapang kasidian. Kusus anak istri sane mobot, upacara malukat musti kalaksanayang ring rahina Tumpek Wayang cingakin entri Tumpek Wayang ngangge tirta wangsuhpada wayang. Niki kabaos Tirta Wayang. Upacara malukat kusus majeng ring anak istri sane mobot puniki lumrahnyane kamargiang ring griya sang sulinggih utawi ring jeron ki dalang sane madue Wayang Sudamala utawi sane uning ngigelang wayang Sapuh Leger.

Malukat kalaksanayang ring matan toya, pancoran suci, danu, tukad, telaga suci utawi pasisi. Upacara malukat masal kalaksanayang ring rahina Banyu Pinaruh cingakin entri Banyu Pinaruh semeng olih akeh kramane.

In Indonesian

Malukat berasal dari kata ‘lukat’ atau ‘lukar’ yang artinya berganti. ‘Lukat’ juga berarti berganti menjadi sesuatu yang lebih bersih atau suci. Malukat adalah prosesi mandi suci dengan air suci. Malukat bisa dilakukan oleh semua orang, bahkan bukan hanya orang Hindu saja. Biasanya orang-orang melakukan ritual malukat saat hari kelahirannya (lihat entri “Otonan”) menurut kalender astrologi Bali. Ada juga orang yang melakukan ritual malukat karena sakit, setelah upacara kematian, atau untuk meningkatkan ilmu spiritual. Khusus ibu hamil, upacara malukat wajib dilakukan pada hari Tumpek Wayang (lihat entri “Tumpek Wayang”) dengan air suci basuhan wayang. Ini disebut Tirtha Wayang. Upacara malukat khusus ibu hamil ini biasanya dilakukan di rumah pendeta atau di rumah seorang dalang yang memiliki Wayang Sudamala atau yang bisa menampilkan wayang Sapuh Leger. Malukat dilakukan di mata air, pancuran suci, danau, sungai, telaga suci atau pantai. Upacara malukat massal dilakukan pada hari Banyu Pinaruh (lihat entri Banyu Pinaruh) pada dini hari oleh banyak orang.

Bali Bersejarah

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCB8mMIxxSyKIj4GZZbK_9JA

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