Dilemma between health and money-social prevention of Covid-19 through Balinese physical distancing and the local social ethics

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Title of article (Indonesian)
Dilema antara kesehatan dan uang- pencegahan Covid-19 secara sosial melalui menjaga jarak aman dan etika sosial yang berlandaskan budaya lokal
Title of article (Balinese)
Kerahayuan utawi jinah – natingin pandemi Covid-19 antuk utsaha mepasahan (menjaga jarak aman) lan tata krama sane mawit saking sima
Original title language
English
Title (other local language)
Author(s)
Subjects
  • coronavirus
  • social education
  • social distancing
  • work from home
  • pandemic
  • Covid-19
Title of Journal
Social Science Research Network
Volume and Issue number
-
Date of Publication
Page Numbers
-
Link to whole article
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3693512
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      Abstract


      In English

      The purpose of this study is to analyze how effective is the impact of government policies on the implementation of physical distancing as social-ethical behavior of Balinese people in responding to these policies. A survey was conducted for data collection using an online question instrument filled by 109 people of various backgrounds and ages. Having an analysis of the data, the overall conclusion is that the physical distancing appeal did not significantly influence several activities that could predictably increase COVID-19 transmission in Bali. On the same side that the COVID-19 outbreak felt by respondents harmed their jobs in Bali which are still dominated by the tourism sectors. It appears that there are two contradictions between physical distancing calls that are considered to interfere with the work activities of respondents, but on the other hand, if it is not done physical distancing, it is predicted that the outbreak of COVID-19 will be getting worse. This research recommended to reduce the spread of the COVID-19 outbreak, the government can lock down territories or perhaps on a national scale with cautious policy while still considering the adequacy of food, communication networks, electricity, and water for the community at regionally or nationally so that people do not get out home to work.

      In Balinese

      Panyelehan puniki madue tetujon nyantenang kawigunan awig-awig saking Guru Wisesa ngeninin uger-uger protokol Covid-19 mangda kramane nenten raket mapupul kantos kosek. Nenten kirang ring satus sia diri responden sane mabinaan pekaryan, linggih lan yusa sampun ngunggahang penampen.

      Manut panyelehan punika, uger-uger saking Guru Wisesa durung prasida paripurna katelebang tur kaanutin olih para wargi, napi malih ring Bali pariwisata dados pengupa jiwa sane utama. Akeh sane rumasa ajerih nenten prasida nguripin kulawarga yening yukti-yukti nganutin uger-uger sakadi punika.

      Panyelehan puniki taler ngamedalang pamaridabdab sekadi ring sor; Guru Wisesa dados nutup sajebag negara utawi wantah wewidangannyane, sakewanten kasarengin antuk kawicaksanaan nagingin tur negepin napi sane dados pisarat utama para wargi sakadi boga utawi ajeng-ajengan, jaringan komunikasi, listrik, lan toya, mawastu para wargi jenek ring paumahan, nenten medal ka jaba ngruruh pangupa jiwa.

      In Indonesian

      Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa seberapa efektif dampak dari implementasi kebijakan pemerintah berupa menjaga jarak aman sebagai perilaku sosial – etikal masyarakat Bali dalam menanggapi kebijakan dimaksud. Survei dilakuan dengan menggunakan kuesioner daring oleh 109 responden dari berbagai latar belakang dan usia. Simpulan dari studi ini adalah kebijakan menjaga jarak aman tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap sejumlah aktivitas yang diprediksi akan meningkatkan angka transmisi Covid-19 di Bali.

      Sejumlah responden juga menyatakan bahwa Covid-19 mengancam mata pencaharian mereka terutama karena Bali sangat bergantung kepada sektor pariwisata. Terdapat dua hal yang berkontradiksi yaitu antara anjuran menjaga jarak aman yang dianggap mengganggu jalannya aktivitas kerja responden dengan kondisi penyebaran yang semakin tinggi jika anjuran dimaksud tidak dilaksanakan.

      Studi ini merekomendasikan upaya untuk mengurangi penyebaran sebagai berikut: pemerintah dapat menutup sebuah wilayah atau mungkin pada tingkat nasional dengan penuh pertimbangan dan memperhatikan kecukupan pangan masyarakat, jaringan komunikasi, listrik, dan air sehingga masyarakat tidak keluar rumah untuk bekerja.