Bali Diaspora in Jayapura: The Meanings of Temple Pura Agung Surya Bhuvana in Building Harmony in the Land of Papua

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Title of article (Indonesian)
Diaspora Bali di Jayapura: Makna dari Pura Agung Surya Bhuwana dalam Membangun Harmoni di Tanah Papua
Title of article (Balinese)
Diaspora Bali ring Jayapura, Pikenoh Maring Pura Agung Surya Bhuwana Ritepengan Ngawangun Kaadungan ring Tanah Papua.
Original title language
English
Title (other local language)
Author(s)
  • I Wayan Rai
  • I Gusti Made Sunartha
  • Ida Ayu Made Purnamaningsih
  • Ni Made Ruastiti
  • Yunus Wafom
Subjects
  • diaspora
  • harmony
  • temple
  • Balinese identity
Title of Journal
Journal of Bali Studies
Volume and Issue number
10,1
Date of Publication
Page Numbers
1-24
Link to whole article
https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/kajianbali/issue/view/3474
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          Abstract


          In English

          The purpose of this study is to look for the meanings of the Balinese temple Pura Agung Surya Bhuvana in Jayapura in building harmony in the land of Papua. The life of Jayapura people is identical with the frequent riots. It looks different from the life of the Balinese diaspora around the temple Surya Bhuvana which marked by inter-religious harmony. The study focused on two issues: Why do non-Hindus in Jayapura often visit the Pura Agung Surya Bhuvana? How do they understand the temple Surya Bhuvana in this global era? This is a qualitative research and data were collected through observation, interview, FGD, and document study techniques. Data were analyzed with religious theory, symbol theory, and structural-functional theory. The results showed that the hospitality of the Balinese diaspora who manages the temple makes non-Hindus community feel welcome to visit the temple. The Balinese diaspora community in Jayapura interpreted Pura Agung Surya Bhuvana as a place of worship, a meeting place for people of different faiths, a place of art, a place to strengthen multi-cultural life and as a medium to strengthen national integration.

          In Balinese

          Tatujon panyuratan puniki inggih punika angruruh pikenoh Pura Agung Surya Bhuana ritatkalaning ngawangun kaadungan ring tanah Papua.kauripan warga ring Jayapura gumanti sampun ketah kasambat ngeninin pikobet biota sane sering kapanggihin.Parindikan inucap katon mabinayan pisan yening sandingang ring tata kauripan diaspora Bali wawidangan Pura Agung Surya Bhuwana sane kapraciri marupa kawentenan kaadungan prajanane sane gumanti mabinayan agem ageman agama ipune.Panyuratan kapetitisang mantuka ring kakalih parindikan; Napi mawinan semeton non- Hindu Jayapura sering ngarauhin Pura Agung Surya Bhuwana? Sapunapi ipun nampenin kawentenan Pura Agung Surya Bhuwana ring jaman global puniki.Panyuratan kualitatif ngapupulang data riantuk teknik ob servasi, saur pitaken, FGD lan studi dokumen.Data raris kapitelebin riantuk teori religi,teori simbol lan teori struktural-fungsional.Pikolih panyuratan mitatasang inggihan kasomehan ipun para diaspora Bali sane nyungsung Pura Agung Surya Bhuwana ngawinang sameton non- Hindu rumasa kasanggra rikalaning nodya Pura inucap.Paguyuban diaspora Bali ring Jayapura manadosang Pura Agung Surya Bhuwana nenten je wantah pinaka genah ngaturang bakti ring Ida Sang Hyang Widhi nanging taler pinaka genah matemu wirasa mantuka ring wargi sane mabinayan agama,genah ngawangun kasenian,genah mikukuhang kauripan multi-kultur lan pinaka sarana ngajegang paiketan risajeroning darma negara.

          In Indonesian

          Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mencari makna Pura Agung Surya Bhuvana di Jayapura dalam membangun kerukunan di Tanah Papua. Kehidupan orang Jayapura identik dengan kerusuhan Jayapura yang sering terjadi. Hal itu tampak berbeda sehubungan dengan kehidupan Bali diaspora dekat Pura Agung Surya Bhuvana ditandai dengan kerukunan antar-umat beragama. Kajian difokuskan pada dua masalah: Mengapa orang non-Hindu di Jayapura sering mengunjungi Pura Agung Surya Bhuvana? Bagaimana mereka memahami Pura Agung Surya Bhuvana di era global ini? Penelitian kualitatif mengumpulkan data melalui teknik observasi, wawancara, FGD, dan studi dokumen. Data dianalisis dengan teori religi, teori simbol, dan teori struktural-fungsional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keramahan orang Bali diaspora yang mengelola Pura Agung Surya Bhuvana membuat orang non-Hindu merasa disambut saat mengunjungi pura. Komunitas Bali diaspora di Jayapura memaknai Pura Agung Surya Bhuvana sebagai tempat persembahyangan, tempat pertemuan para umat berbeda agama, tempat bersenian, tempat untuk memperkuat kehidupan multi-kultur dan sebagai media untuk memperkuat integrasi nasional.