Upacara Matatah

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Holiday or Ceremony
Upacara Matatah
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              Information about Holiday or Ceremony

              Upacara Matatah
              Matatah 2.jpg

              In English

              The tooth-cutting ceremony in Balinese is known as 'matatah', masangih, and 'mapandes'. This ceremony is one part of the implementation of the Manusa Yadnya ceremony that must be carried out. The word 'matatah' is etymologically derived from the word 'tatah' which means chisel. Thus, 'atatah' means to sculpt, where the two canines and four incisors in the upper jaw are sharpened so that they are flat. The purpose of this ceremony is to reduce the influence of Sad Ripu on humans. Sad ripu are the six enemies in humans that cause humans to be more influenced by Guna Rajah and Guna Tamah which are the sources of Awidya. After this ceremony is carried out, it is hoped that someone can behave by being moved by sattwam so that he becomes a satwika human being, that is, a person who is wise, calm, and patient.

              In Balinese

              Upacara matatah ring basa Bali taler kabaos masangih miwah mapandes. Upacara puniki wantah silih tunggil upacara manusa yadnya sane patut kamargiang. Kruna matatah mawit saking kruna tatah sane mateges paet. Santukan punika, atatah mateges maet inggih punika caling kakalih miwah gigi seri papat sane magenah ring baduur raris kapaet mangdane asah. Tetujon upacara puniki mangdane ngicalang panglalah Sad Ripu ring anggan imanusa. Sad Ripu inggih puniki nenem meseh sane wenten ring anggan imanusa sane ngawinang manusane akeh pisan keni panglalah guna rajah miwah guna tamah sane kabaos awidya. Ri sampune upacara puniki kamargiang raris kaaptiang mangdane parilaksana manusane prasida kalahlahin antuk guna sattwam raris imanusa sida dados manusa sane satwika, inggih punika manusa sane wicaksana, degdeg, miwah sabar.

              In Indonesian

              Upacara potong gigi dalam bahasa Bali dikenal dengan 'matatah', masangih, dan 'mapandes'. Upacara ini merupakan salah satu bagian dari pelaksanaan upacara manusa yadnya yang wajib dilaksanakan. Kata 'matatah' secara etimologis berasal dari kata 'tatah' yang berarti pahat. Dengan demikian, 'atatah' berarti memahat, yaitu dua buah taring dan empat buah gigi seri yang berada pada rahang atas diasah sehingga rata. Tujuan upacara ini yaitu untuk mengurangi pengaruh Sad Ripu pada diri manusia. Sad ripu merupakan enam musuh pada diri manusia yang meyebabkan manusia lebih banyak dipengaruhi oleh guna rajah dan guna tamah yang merupakan sumber awidya. Setelah dilakukan upacara ini diharapkan seseorang dapat berperilaku dengan digerakkan oleh guna sattwam sehingga menjadi manusia yang satwika, yaitu orang yang bijaksana, tenang, dan sabar.


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