Gedong Bagoes Oka

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Gedong Bagoes Oka
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Biography


In English

Gedong Bagoes Oka was born in Karangasem, Bali, October 2 1921. He is a figure, intellectual, scholar in Hindu reform and the anti-violence movement in Indonesia. He was born with the name Ni Wayan Gedong to I Komang Layang and Ni Komang Pupuh. Gedong studied in Yogyakarta. In that city he was forged many values of democracy and diversity. Then he continued his studies at a Christian high school in Bogor. In 1941, Gedong returned to Bali and taught at a high school in Singaraja. In 1964, Gedong received a bachelor's degree from Udayana University, Bali. He then taught English at the Faculty of Letters, Udayana University from 1965 – 1992.


Gedong is married to I Gusti Bagoes Oka. She received a lot of support and spiritual assistance from her husband, who was both an admirer and follower of Gandhi's teachings. Gedong very consistently applies Mahatma Gandhi's teachings in his life. He then founded the Gandhi Ashram in Denpasar and Candidasa, Karangasem, Bali. Gedong was good friends with Gus Dur and Father Mangunwijaya who both fought for peace and humanitarian values. Gedong died on November 14 2002. His face was immortalized on an Indonesian postage stamp.

In Balinese

Gedong Bagoes Oka embas ring Karangasem, Bali, 2 Oktober 1921. Ida inggih punika tokoh, intelektual, miwah cendekiawan ring revolusi Hindu miwah gerakan anti-kekerasan ring Indon sia. Ida embas antuk wastan Ni Wayan Gedong saking pasangan I Komang Layang miwah Ni Komang Pupuh. Gedong malajah ring Yogyakarta. Ring kota punika dane banget kasuecanin antuk nilai-nilai demokrasi miwah kapatutan. Raris dane masekolah ring sekolah menengah Kristen ring Bogor. Ring warsa 1941, Gedong mawali ka Bali tur ngajahin ring Sekolah Lanjutan Atas ring Singaraja. Ring warsa 1964, Gedong ngamolihang gelar sarjana muda saking Universitas Udayana, Bali. Ida raris ngajahin basa Inggris ring Fakultas Sastra Universitas Udayana ring warsa 1965-1992.

Gedong makurenan sareng I Gusti Bagoes Oka. Dan ngamolihang ak h pisan dukungan miwah dukungan rohani saking rabinnyan , san sareng-sareng ngajiang tur ninutin ajah-ajahan Gandhi. Gedong sampun ajeg ngamargiang ajah-ajahan Mahatma Gandhi ring kauripannyan . Ida raris ngwangun Ashram Gandhi ring Denpasar miwah Candidasa, Karangasem, Bali. Gedong masawitra becik sareng Gus Dur miwah Romo Mangunwijaya san sareng-sareng ngajuang nilai-nilai perdamaian miwah kemanusiaan. Gedong padem ring tanggal 14 November 2002. Wajahnyan kaunggahang ring cap san kawedar ring Indon sia.

In Indonesian

Gedong Bagoes Oka lahir di Karangasem, Bali, 2 Oktober 1921. Dia adalah tokoh, intelektual, cendekiawan dalam pembaruan Hindu dan gerakan anti kekerasan di Indonesia. Dia dilahirkan dengan nama Ni Wayan Gedong dari pasangan I Komang Layang dan Ni Komang Pupuh. Gedong menempuh pendidikan di Yogyakarta. Di kota itu dia banyak ditempa dengan nilai-nilai demokrasi dan kebinekaan. Kemudian dia melanjutkan sekolah di sekolah tinggi Kristen di Bogor. Pada 1941, Gedong kembali ke Bali dan mengajar di sebuah Sekolah Lanjutan Atas di Singaraja. Pada 1964, Gedong mendapatkan gelar sarjana muda dari Universitas Udayana, Bali. Dia kemudian mengajar bahasa Inggris di Fakultas Sastra Universitas Udayana pada 1965 – 1992.


Gedong menikah dengan I Gusti Bagoes Oka. Dia banyak mendapat dukungan dan dampingan rohani dari suaminya, yang sama-sama merupakan pengagum dan pengikut ajaran-ajaran Gandhi. Gedong sangat konsisten menerapkan ajaran-ajaran Mahatma Gandhi dalam kehidupannya. Dia kemudian mendirikan Ashram Gandhi di Denpasar dan Candidasa, Karangasem, Bali. Gedong bersahabat baik dengan Gus Dur dan Romo Mangunwijaya yang sama-sama memperjuangkan nilai-nilai perdamaian dan kemanusiaan. Gedong meninggal pada 14 November 2002. Wajahnya diabadikan dalam perangko terbitan Indonesia.

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