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A list of all pages that have property "English definition" with value "as compared with edible umbi-umbian, which are roots or rhizomes or other tubers". Since there have been only a few results, also nearby values are displayed.

Showing below up to 26 results starting with #1.

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List of results

  • Pala  + (reward (e.g. karma pala, fruit of one's actions))
  • Kap  + (roof beams, rafters, etc., but not including final covering)
  • Akah  + (root inedible (compare with umbi - edible underground parts))
  • Toro-toro  + (sea urchin)
  • Sungga  + (sharp object put in ground to prevent thieves from stealing such plants as ubi aung and other tubers)
  • Badeeng  + (small edible black crab that lives in the coral at the edge of the suung)
  • Mambu  + (smelly, spoiled)
  • Bekicot  + (snail, large, brown edible snail+D40)
  • Cahcahan  + (something that has been cut up, chopped)
  • Waluh  + (squash)
  • Bongkol  + (stump)
  • Gula  + (sugar, white, granulated cane sugar, as compared with the brown gula Bali or gula barak that is obtained from the sugar palm or coconut palm)
  • Sesapi  + (swallow any of several common birds that build edible nests, usually in caves, all of which have the same Balinese name:Hirundo rustica,, Barn Swallow)
  • Awig-awig  + (traditional customary rules of conduct)
  • Pilis  + (traditional medicine that is attached to the temples as a headache medicine. Usually made from a mixture of tubers and other pounded material.)
  • Bungkak nyinying  + (tree (Apocynaceae), a small tree, fairly common on the Bukit, with single, alternate, paired, spear)
  • Singapur  + (tree (Elaeocarpaceae), capulin, Jamaica cherry, kersen in B.I., small evergreen tree with soft)
  • Kendal  + (tree (Boraginaceae))
  • Ketapang  + (tree (Combretaceae))
  • Bunut  + (tree (Moraceae))
  • Tibah  + (tree (Rubiaceae))
  • Teep  + (tree /i> (Moraceae))
  • Umbi-umbian  + (tuber any edible , tubers, roots or rhizomes)
  • Gandolan  + (vegetable tuber)
  • Pepe gunting  + (vine, long thin vine with paired spear shaped leaves that have curved pointed tips. Fruits are crescent shaped pods that cross like the blades of scissors, hence the name. Roots and leaves are used for traditional medicines.)
  • Akah-akahan  + (as compared with edible umbi-umbian, which are roots or rhizomes or other tubers)
  • Keladi  + ((Araceae))
  • Ingu  + ((Umbelliferae))
  • Andong  + (Cordyline is a genus of about 15 species oCordyline is a genus of about 15 species of woody monocotyledonous flowering plants in family Asparagaceae, subfamily Lomandroideae. The subfamily has previously been treated as a separate family Laxmanniaceae,[2] or Lomandraceae. Other authors have placed the genus in the Agavaceae (now Agavoideae). Cordyline is native to the western Pacific Ocean region, from New Zealand, eastern Australia, southeastern Asia and Polynesia, with one species found in western South America. The name Cordyline comes from the Greek word kordyle, meaning "club," a reference to the enlarged underground stems or rhizomes.he enlarged underground stems or rhizomes.)
  • Ubi  + (Dioscorea alata (Dioscoreaceae) or manioc (Euphorbiaceae))
  • Aung  + (Dioscorea sp. (Dioscoreaceae))
  • Kesemek  + (Diospyros kaki (Ebenaceae). Oriental persimmon. Medium-size tree with crooked trunk)
  • Sekapa  + (Discoria hispida (Discoreaceae))
  • Kroya  + (Ficus benjamina (Moraceae))
  • Bunut lulub  + (Ficus elastica (Moraceae))
  • Bunut bingin  + (Ficus stricta (Moraceae))
  • Mengkudu  + (Mengkudu is a plant that grows in the lowlMengkudu is a plant that grows in the lowlands up to 1500 m height. Mengkudu tree could reach 3-8 m in height and has white flower. The mengkudu fruit is a multiple fruit that has a pungent odour when ripening. It is oval in shape and the diameter is 10–18 centimetres . At first green, the fruit turns yellow then almost white as it ripens. It contains many seeds. Despite having an unpleasant smell and taste, all part of the Mengkudu such as leaves, flowers, stems, bark and even roots are widely used as a herbal medicine.oots are widely used as a herbal medicine.)
  • Kamasan  + (Style of painting. Imagine you are a mastStyle of painting. </br>Imagine you are a master Balinese painter, and your King has recently commissioned you to do a piece of work.</br>As you sit down in front of a large cloth stretched upon a wooden frame with a pencil in hand, for a moment you contemplate the composition before beginning to sketch. The year is 1723. What would go through your mind?</br></br>Possibly you hear the clash and bang of metallic instruments of a Balinese ensemble. You visualize the cloth in front as a giant screen, with an audience seated on the opposite side. And you imagine yourself as a dalang (master puppeteer) manipulating puppets while bringing to life a mighty Hindu epic during a wayang kulit shadow theatre play.</br></br>Origins </br></br>The roots of the wayang puppet theatre, one of the original story-telling methods in the Balinese culture, may be traced back over 2,000 years to Indian traders who settled in Nusa Antara (Indonesia prior to being known as the Dutch East Indies), bringing with them their culture and Hindu religion. The wayang or classical style of Balinese painting is derived from the imagery that appears in this medium.</br></br>The paintings were made on processed bark, cotton cloth and wood and were used to decorate temples, pavilions, and the houses of the aristocracy, especially during temple ceremonies and festivals. Originally the work of artisans from the East Javanese Majapahit Empire (13-16th century), this style of painting expanded into Bali late in the 13th century and from the 16th to 20th centuries, the village of Kamasan, Klungkung, was the centre of classical Balinese art – and hence the Kamasan paintings.</br></br>The original works were a communal creation; the master artist shaped the composition, sketching in the details and outlines, and apprentices added the colours. These works were never signed by an individual and considered a collective expression of values and gratitude from the village to the Divine. Colours were created from natural materials mixed with water; i.e. iron oxide stone for brown, calcium from bones for white, ochre oxide clay for yellow, indigo leaves for blue, carbon soot or ink for black. Enamel paint introduced by the Chinese a few hundred years ago was used on wooden panels of pavilions and shrines, or upon glass.</br></br>Divine and demonic</br></br>The highly detailed, sacred narrative Kamasan paintings play an essential role within the Balinese culture functioning as a bridge communicating between two worlds: the material world humans inhabit and the immaterial world of the divine and demonic forces.</br></br>The artist functions as a medium translating the esoteric and invisible into a comprehendible visual language and bringing greater understandings to the mysteries of life according to scriptures and philosophies.</br></br>According to Dr. Adrian Vickers, Professor of Southeast Asian Studies at Sydney University, “The key to Kamasan painting’s sense of beauty is the beautiful flow of line and the pure flat figuration.”</br></br>For foreign audiences, the paintings, however, present difficulties in their understanding. Without a concept of the landscape in Balinese paintings, it’s about an arrangement of items on a flat surface akin to the shadow puppets against the screen in shadow theatre. Unlike Western modern art where paintings generally have one focal point, there is no central focal point to read the Kamasan narratives. Most of the paintings have multiple stories that may be read in all areas around the composition.</br></br>Looking at the painting, it is full of visual information to the extent that nothing stands out. Tight, generalized, often repetitive patterning, often of decorative motifs and combinations of graphic patterns are distributed all across the surface leaving little or no blank areas. Ornamental elements, rocks, flowers motifs and painted borders indicate Indian and Chinese influence from Chinese porcelain and Indian textiles.</br></br>“Adherence to established rules about the relative size of parts of figures related to measurements in the human body – in the Balinese perspective each measurement is seen as a human manifestation of elements that exist in the wider cosmos. Correctness of proportions is part of being in tune with the workings of divine forces in the world. Colours are also codified.” says Vickers in his book Balinese Art Paintings & Drawings of Bali 1800-2010. “Form evokes spirituality.”</br></br>The three realms</br></br>The two-dimensional Kamasan compositions generally depict three levels: the upper level is the realm of the Gods and the benevolent deities, the middle level is occupied by kings and the aristocracy, and the lower third belongs to humans and demonic manifestations. Details in facial features, costumes, body size and skin colour indicate specific rank, figure or character type. Darker skin and big bodies are typical of ogres, light skin and finely portioned bodies are Gods and kings. Rules control the depiction of forms; there are three or four types of eyes, five or six different postures and headdresses. The position of the hands indicates questions and answers, command and obedience.</br></br>The narratives are from the Hindu and Buddhist sacred texts of Javanese-Balinese folktales and romances: the Ramayana, Mahabharata, Sutasoma, Tantri, also from Panji. Astrological and earthquake charts are also depicted. Major mythological themes are rendered in great symmetry, while these paintings contain high moral standards and function to express honourable human virtues to society with the intent to encourage peace and harmony. A beautiful painting communicates balance, aesthetically and metaphorically, and is equated to the artist achieving union with the divine.</br></br>Traditional Kamasan painting is not static and keeps evolving as subtle changes have occurred over time as each artist has their own style, composition and use of colour. It is common that new works regularly replace old and damaged ones and hence Kamasan painting is an authentic living Balinese tradition.</br></br>https://indonesiaexpat.id/lifestyle/kamasan-paintings-bali/esiaexpat.id/lifestyle/kamasan-paintings-bali/)
  • Bakung  + (a beach plant with large white flowers and long thin leaves that join at a common point at the base)
  • Ipit  + (a fat, edible bean like kekara)
  • Babah  + (a hanging decorative)
  • Padang pijer  + (a heliotrope or branched herb with firm white roots and wrinkled leaves.)
  • Es krim  + (a type of cold dessert usually served by push cart vendors, scooped into an edible cone [kojong])
  • Bebungkilan  + (all kinds of roots and rhizomes, used for food, spices and traditional medicines)
  • Loloh  + (any sort of traditional medicine that is taken internally, as compared to boreh and uap, which are used externally)
  • Kecambah  + (bean seeds that have been grown / visible roots)
  • Ampo  + (black, that is sometimes chewed by pregnant women to satisfy a craving)
  • Bandingang  + (compare it; compared with)
  • Nyandingang  + (compared)
  • Bandingina  + (compared (by him/her))
  • Kabandingin  + (compared (by))