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  • Ngigelang Sanghyang Jaran  + (Sanghyang Jaran Dance is one of the sacred dances typical of the Bungkulan people, especially the Badung Banjar people. This dance has a high spirituality and religiosity meaning for its performers.)
  • Sanghyang Jaran  + (Sanghyang Jaran Dance is one of the sacred dances typical of the Bungkulan people, especially the Badung Banjar people. This dance has a high spirituality and religiosity meaning for its performers.)
  • Condong and the Energy of Inclination  + (Tari Condong. The cultural legacy of the tTari Condong. The cultural legacy of the traditional dance of Bali and how we nurture an appreciation of its spirit. </br>Dance is an ancient art that is intrinsic to Balis' creative spirit. One of the many forms of worship its people offer to the Creator. This is something we have in common with many cultures across the world. Forms of traditional dance are a natural and perhaps inevitable manifestation of human creativity. Modelled and tempered to embody our thoughts and philosophies.d to embody our thoughts and philosophies.)
  • SENI LAN BUDAYA  + (The Balinese government plans a developmenThe Balinese government plans a development program to implement the vision of Nangun Sat Kerthi Loka Bali which aims to advance developments plans in ways that preserve the sanctity of the earth of Bali and all of its beings. One of the programs launched is the Balinese Arts Center which strives to maintain Balinese art and culture. That program has already started and is expected to be completed in 2025. The Art Center will become a venue for dance performances or competitions relating to arts and culture.competitions relating to arts and culture.)
  • Prasasti Bebetin A1  + (The Bebetin inscription dates from 896 AD The Bebetin inscription dates from 896 AD and was found in Bebetin Village, Sawan District, Buleleng. This inscription contains the existence of a banua area (one of the administrative levels above hanak banua) called Banua Bharu or Bharu Village. This inscription also mentions boat builders around the coast of north Bali during the ancient pre-Majapahit era.</br></br>This inscription also mentions robbers who attacked Bharu Village so that the king had to take action. It also mentions the construction of the Hyang Api shrine and the export-import regulations as well as regulations for traders from outside the island.</br></br>The Bebetin inscription, along with other inscriptions found in northern Bali, proves that the north Bali coast was a very busy port in ancient Bali. Not only were they crowded with traders, the ports were also spotted by robbers and pirates.</br></br>In another part of the inscription, it is mentioned about sekaa or art groups and several terms related to artists, including pamukul (gamelan musician), pagending (traditional singer), pabunying (angklung drummer), papadaha (drummer), parbhangsi (large flute player), partapukan (mask dancer) and parbwayang (puppeteer). (mask dancer) and parbwayang (puppeteer).)
  • Condong and Inclination II  + (The Dancer. When a Dance carries such a moThe Dancer. When a Dance carries such a monumental heritage, its substance is often disconnected from a much larger audience. Those who study the culture and its arts and are dancers themselves have a deeper well of understanding of the art. Perhaps relating to the dancer is a good way to appreciate the dance. A human element that we can all understand. human element that we can all understand.)
  • Tari Rejang Dewa  + (The Rejang Dewa dance is a traditional BalThe Rejang Dewa dance is a traditional Balinese dance to welcome and entertain the gods who come from Heaven and descend to Earth. The Balinese Rejang Dance functions as an expression of their gratitude and respect to the gods for their pleasure to come down to Earth. This UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage is also believed to have important values in it, especially spiritual meaning, so it is also believed to be a sacred dance and is performed with great devotion.ance and is performed with great devotion.)
  • Tari Puspanjali  + (The name of this dance comes from two words namely puspa (flower) and anjali (respect). Thus, Puspanjali is a dance of respect for the guests. Puspanjali dance is a creative dance created by NLN Swasthi Wijaya Bandem in 1989.)
  • Lions, Witches, and Happy Old Men: Some Parallels Between Balinese and Japanese Ritual Masks  + (The visual and choreographic parallels betThe visual and choreographic parallels between Japanese and Balinese mask traditions are striking, and, though the exact interrelationship between masks of these two cultures cannot be proven with historically verifiable data, juxtaposition of the similar genres is useful for understanding mask dance. The masks discussed are the dog/lions Shishi ( Japan) and Barong (Bali), the witch-like Hannya ( Japan) and Rangda (Bali), and the sacred old men Okina ( Japan) and Sidha Karya (Bali). Possible links include cultural diffusion and patterns of human perception. However, the visual language in which these mask characters are expressed and the mythology that delineates them probably comes from Indian Tantric models.probably comes from Indian Tantric models.)
  • Mas Ruscitadewi. Theatre, philosophy Embodied  + (Theatre, Philosophy Embodied Aside from hTheatre, Philosophy Embodied</br></br>Aside from her academic studies in philosophy Mas Ruscitadewi also studied European theatre or in other words dramaturgy. Her dissertation became some of the tools that shaped many artists.</br></br>“Aside from European theatre I also studied Balinese dance. It is through both these experiences that I found the meeting point between the two. Within Western training, I found the method. So I use the Western methodology to find the essence that is within our traditional art. That essence is philosophical creativity.”....</br></br>You can say that when it comes to performance art, the West is through mind (Rajas) and the East is through the body (Tamas). When you bring this together it becomes spirit. What I like to say is the Yoga in Theatre.</br></br>Mas Ruscitadewiy is the Yoga in Theatre. Mas Ruscitadewi)
  • Bali dance  + (There are lots of dances in Bali, almost everyone likes to dance, from small to old, they love to dance Balinese dances, there are Sekar Jagat dance, Cendrawasih dance, Bunga Girang dance, Pendet dance, Joget dance and others.)
  • Gamelan Gong Gede: negotiating musical diversity in Bali’s highlands  + (There are several communities in the highlThere are several communities in the highlands of Bali in Indonesia that still maintain large antique orchestras of bronze gongs and metallophones called gamelan gong gede. These gamelan have been preserved as essential implements of local ritual-music associations that have protected them from change for generations. In contrast, much of the rest of the island abandoned gong gede in the early twentieth century in favor of modern gamelan. Inseparable from its highland ritual context, gong gede endure in Bali’s remote highlands because they are inseparable from ritual context, which has resulted in musical diversity within the broader ecosystem of Balinese music. </br></br>This diversity simultaneously marginalizes communities to some degree from mainstream musical innovation. However, it also empowers local ritual music associations within sophisticated social networks that play a major role in protecting and preserving these ancient antique orchestras. Using a ‘pluralism of musical structures’ as an analytical framework for discussing musical diversity, this article looks at how highland communities protect and maintain gong gede as ‘living traditions’ by examining their history, social context and musical style to see what keeps local traditions from succumbing to mainstream musical trends.m succumbing to mainstream musical trends.)
  • Wiraga Topeng Tua  + (This Old Mask Dance is one of the traditioThis Old Mask Dance is one of the traditional dances originating from Bali. This Old Mask Dance features a dancer in a magnificent dress and also wears a wooden mask made from ylang-ylang wood. The mask used in this dance is like the facial expression of an old man. like the facial expression of an old man.)
  • Tari. The little Balinese dancer  + (This colorfully illustrated multicultural This colorfully illustrated multicultural children's book presents a touching story about a little girl and her love of Balinese dance.</br></br>Tari lives on the beautiful island of Bali with her family and friends. She lives a wonderful life, marked by all the things that make Bali special—the lively temple celebrations which occur regularly in her village, the gorgeous sufroundings, the warm feelings of her Balinese neighbors, and, most importantly, dance.</br></br>Tari lives to dance. Just like her beloved grandmother, dance exists for both of them as a favorite art form. One day, Tari's grandmother gives her a special gift—but shortly after, she passes away. In a special ceremony, Tari and her family bid goodbye to her grandmother. Tari gives her grandmother the best gift she knows how to give—a perfect performance of a dance that her grandmother, too, performed when she was very young.</br></br>Intended for young girls who love to dance, Tari: The Little Balinese Dancer is a moving tale set on the tropical island of Bali, and it provides an excellent introduction to key aspects of Balinese culture. No matter what her ethnicity, young girls will easily relate to the special themes in this story, including the importance of family and the strong bonds of community, traditions such as the famous Legong dance, death of a family member, and the grieving process. Full of traditional Balinese Hindu beliefs, this story offers the message that kids all over the world are unified in the ways they feel about the people and things they love.eel about the people and things they love.)
  • The Janger Dance  + (This is a very popular dance in the villagThis is a very popular dance in the villages whose origins go back to the 1930’s. Also called the Love dance, it is performed by 10 young ( unmarried) couples, and involves singing and dancing to the gambelan and flirtatious movements. Janger means infatuation, so the young ladies and men flirt with each other during the dance creating a happy, fun and sometimes humorous connection.</br></br>The performers had practised this dance in Pesalakan village , a traditional village about 15 minutes from Ubud centre, for many months before, as many had never danced before.</br></br>So this was a revival of the culture through dance which is so important to witness with the many modern influencers impacting culture on the island of the gods.</br></br>One of the main aims of the Togetherness Project is to preserve and revive the culture among the younger generation, and this dance is a wonderful example of togetherness, as it brought the youth together to practise and express their culture.her to practise and express their culture.)
  • Women in Balinese “Topeng”: Voices, Reflections, and Interactions  + (This paper charts the increasing involvemeThis paper charts the increasing involvement of women performers in Balinese topeng (mask dance) and emerged from discussions and emails among the authors. Following an overview explaining women’s traditional absence from this form and noting the pioneering women who have been at the forefront of change, the authors discuss how, as non-Balinese female performers and researchers, they discovered that they shared many similar stories, curiosities, and challenges relating to their training and experiences. Their insights provide a detailed picture of some important issues for women in Asian theatre.portant issues for women in Asian theatre.)
  • Tolerant Life in the Islamic Village of Kepaon Bali in the Perspective of Tri Hita Karana as a Source of Social Studies Learning in SMP/MTs  + (This study aims to describe history of KepThis study aims to describe history of Kepaon Bali Islamic Village, the structure of local wisdom of tolerant life in Keapon Bali Islamic Village, local wisdom of tolerance between religious communities in Kepaon Bali in the perspective of Tri hita Karana and the values of local wisdom of tolerant life in Kepaon Bali Islamic Village can be used as Social Studies Learning Resources. This research is a qualitative research method. Data were collected using research approaches and methods, as well as data collection techniques, such as observation, interviews, document studies, and literature studies, then the subject and research location consisted of the research location, the following steps: research stage, and the last technical data analysis. The results of this study indicate that Kepaon Islamic Village is a Muslim settlement of Bugis ethnicity and its presence in the center of Denpasar City, the Bugis Muslims of Kepaon Islamic Village have a very spesial historical relationship with the Badung kingdom. The tolerant life in Kepaon Islamic Village in the perspective of Trihita Karana is divided into three parts, namely the Ngejot tradition, the Magibung tradition, and the Rodat dance tradition. The results of this study can be used as a source of social studies learning in SMP/MTs because it has character values such as religious values, tolerance values, unity values, solidarity values, patriotism values, friendship and brotherhood values, values of social care. Hopefully this research can be useful and useful for social studies learning resources in SMP/MTs. simultaneously.ning resources in SMP/MTs. simultaneously.)
  • Puikin Pelih, Luungan Ojog Pepes Dadiang Tongos Maguna  + (Through the Wikithon Public Participation-Through the Wikithon Public Participation-Bale Banjar contest, I, Ni Kadek Sintia Dewi, am ready to build the spirit of the Balinese people, especially women, so that they can use the bale banjar as a creative space to create, spread, and maintain good ideas. Here are creative ideas that I can give according to the interview in this video:</br></br>All villages in Bali have several places fit according to their functions. One of the common places in the village is the bale banjars. A bale banjar is usually used as a place for villagers, especially for neighbors to meet, gather, and do different things. Bale banjar is also usually used as a place to carry out large-scale activities because the place is usually wide.</br></br>Talking about what can be used from the bale banjar, as I know the bale banjar is usually used as a place to learn to play Balinese musical instruments, to learn how to dance, to conduct competitions, to cook, to make ogoh-ogoh whenever Pangrupukan day approaches, to hold Posyandu (regular healthcare program for mothers and newborns), and so on. However, of all of these activities, not all go on regularly. Some are only done on certain days. On other occassions, the bale banjar looks empty and the fence is tightly closed.</br></br>For the bale banjar to be used optimally by residents, especially by women, there are innovations that can be done. For example, young women can meet every Sunday afternoon to write short stories or poetry in the bale banjar. They can write on their gadgets instead of on papers, following the modern era as it is today. This will enable them to gather and get to know each other and can also develop the potential of the younger generation to write in order to pour out their feelings (emotions) or share their everyday stories to other people. After collecting several works, these can be compiled as an anthology. And if possible, the anthology book can be distributed to schools in the village as a media for student literacy.</br></br>Mothers can take advantage of the banjar bale as a place for monthly social gatherings. There they can meet with other mothers. By doing so, they can reduce their home boredom and they can go for recreation or entertainment in the bale banjar. At the social gathering, there is “jimpitan” money (shared money) that can be used as cash for other useful things with shared benefits.</br></br>Let's use the bale banjar as a place to spread creativity together! as a place to spread creativity together!)
  • Topeng Dalem. The Truth of a King  + (Topeng Dalem Truth of a King is part of thTopeng Dalem Truth of a King is part of the Living Masks of Bali. Our series of articles explore and celebrate the art of Balinese traditional masks. In this chapter, we meet Topeng Dalem, otherwise known as The King’s Mask. A conversation with dancer and mask maker Kadek Sudiasa of Mas Ubud.</br></br>Excerpt</br></br>Topeng Dalem. The King, the Mask and the Dance.</br></br>Topeng Dalem represents the King, Dalem Waturenggon, associated with the Golden Age of Balinese Kingdom of Gelgel during the 16th century. He is known within this narrative as loving, benevolent and wise. A compassionate King. That is why, according to Kadek Sudiasa, in order to carve and capture the essence of Topeng Dalem is difficult. To capture the calm and gentleness of this King, with what he describes as having a particular softness around the eyes. It is this very subtlety within his character that makes it difficult to capture. He lacks the obvious characteristics that are embodied in Topeng Keras or Topeng Tua.re embodied in Topeng Keras or Topeng Tua.)
  • Topeng Dalem  + (Topeng Dalem. The King, the Mask and the DTopeng Dalem. The King, the Mask and the Dance.</br></br>Topeng Dalem represents the King, Dalem Waturenggon, associated with the Golden Age of Balinese Kingdom of Gelgel during the 16th century. He is known within this narrative as loving, benevolent and wise. A compassionate King. That is why, according to Kadek Sudiasa, in order to carve and capture the essence of Topeng Dalem is difficult. To capture the calm and gentleness of this King, with what he describes as having a particular softness around the eyes. It is this very subtlety within his character that makes it difficult to capture. He lacks the obvious characteristics that are embodied in Topeng Keras or Topeng Tua.</br></br>For Full article https://sawidji.com/2023/07/19/topeng-dalem-the-truth-of-a-king/23/07/19/topeng-dalem-the-truth-of-a-king/)
  • Mabudaya, magama lan makulawarga  + (Under Pancasila, we have our culture, we hUnder Pancasila, we have our culture, we have our religion, and have a family. We have many differences—you like to play kites, I like playing cards, you live in Nusa Penida, I live in Sanur, you preserve Balinese culture by playing gamelan, I take part in competitions in sports to make the name of Bali Province proud. Even though our story was cut short due to the pandemic, in 2022, we have recovered faster and rose stronger, continuing the story that was paused for a moment.ng the story that was paused for a moment.)
  • Preserve Balinese culture through tourism and technology  + (What I hope for Bali in the future, I hopeWhat I hope for Bali in the future, I hope Bali can maintain the preservation of culture and customs. To preserve Balinese culture, the Balinese people and government can take advantage of tourist attractions, tourists and technology.</br></br> Many guests who visit Bali feel more special if they manage to get exciting moments by watching traditional ceremonies in Bali. Generally, these traditional ceremonies can be witnessed by tourists to simply witness or document them. That is what will make Bali more well-known, so that the Balinese people will be proud and realize how important it is to preserve Balinese culture.</br></br> Not only that, the Balinese government must also pay attention to dance studios so that they are more attractive to the public, especially the Balinese. We can help by utilizing social media to promote dance studios so that they are of interest to the public. So that Bali continues to progress according to the times without eliminating the characteristics of Bali itself.nating the characteristics of Bali itself.)
  • Preserve Balinese culture through tourism and technology  + (What I hope for Bali in the future, I hopeWhat I hope for Bali in the future, I hope Bali can maintain the preservation of culture and customs. To preserve Balinese culture, the Balinese people and government can take advantage of tourist attractions, tourists and technology.</br></br>Many guests who visit Bali feel more special if they manage to get exciting moments by watching traditional ceremonies in Bali. Generally, these traditional ceremonies can be witnessed by tourists to simply witness or document them. That is what will make Bali more known, so that the Balinese people will be proud and realize how important it is to preserve Balinese culture.</br></br>Not only that, the Balinese government must also pay attention to dance studios so that they are more attractive to the public, especially the Balinese. We can help by utilizing social media to promote dance studios so that they are of interest to the public. So that Bali continues to progress according to the times without eliminating the characteristics of Bali itself.nating the characteristics of Bali itself.)
  • Sustainable Balinese Culture with TikTok  + (Who doesn’t know TikTok today? This short Who doesn’t know TikTok today? This short video platform is now gaining popularity in Indonesia, used by people of all levels. Bali as the world’s tourist destination is also inevitably influenced by the popularity of this app. Many Balinese are actively creating content on TikTok. Some create ‘a day in my life’ contents, dance covers, cinematic video, musics, or just scrolling and sharing videos or links to others. Seen from the technological perspective, the contents in TikTok is very helpful in spreading information and entertainment. However, have you ever wondered if TikTok would gradually diminish the local culture and tradition in Bali? We know that Bali has a lot of culture and traditions that need to be preserved. Gradually, however, many Balinese people no longer are concerned with or learn about their own culture. For example, today’s younger generation prefer following TikTok’s dance trends to learning Balinese dance. If continued, it will influence the existence of Balinese culture because Bali is well-known for its unique culture, not for TikTok trends. It is important, therefore, for us Balinese to always remember to preserve our culture that has been flourishing since olden times. It’s okay if people want to follow TikTok trends, but it would be better if we Balinese join by setting new trends on it with our own Balinese cultural touches. For instance, we can show how Balinese dance is performed, how Balinese music is played, how Balinese make-up is done, and other cultural contents. Let’s preserve Balinese arts and culture on digital platforms such as TikTok so that everyone in world knows more about the beauty and uniqueness of our Balinese culture by adapting to the current developments.e by adapting to the current developments.)
  • Dance practice  + (Yesterday I practiced the Legong Mesatya dYesterday I practiced the Legong Mesatya dance in Denpasar City Park, with my friends. An example of the difficulty I faced was when it rained, my friends and I couldn't practice because our place was for practice in an open area, while the shelter was not wide enough to practice. I hope the Denpasar city government can provide a wider place with a closed room. provide a wider place with a closed room.)
  • I Modo Tusing Nyak Ngigel  + (I Modo pretended to have a toothache so he would not dance because he could not dance. I Modo then blurted out. I Modo then hit the gamelan.)
  • Spirit of Legong  + ("My memories of the Legong dance.. growing"My memories of the Legong dance.. growing up I see a lot of paintings of a dancer in costume. I tried to create a photograph of the dance that is like a painting.. but still has the spirit and movement of the dance.." ~Nyoman ‘Butur’ Suantara</br></br>Excerpt from article "Legong Rhapsody, a Dance Through Time" by Dewi Dian Reich.</br></br>We have a series of works by ManButur Suantara that singularly looks at one particular dance. The Legong Dance of Bali, 'Tari Legong Bali'. Balinese culture is full of beauty in so many respects. Wherever you turn you will find something rich and sumptuous in colour and also mystery. Its rituals and ceremony are profoundly deep. It draws the attention of the world. This is not the first time the dances of Bali is the object of art. Images depicting our culture is saturating mainstream media due to its power of influence towards a profitable industry. Tourism. </br></br>On the positive side this means the beauty of Balinese culture is recognised by many. I mention this because I wish to draw attention to something that might be overlooked. There is something really special to reflect on here that would be remiss not to point out. Purely for our artistic discussion. As a series in photography there are interesting aspects that we can learn from.</br></br>Read full article in image reference link.Read full article in image reference link.)
  • Condong and Inclination  + ('Dance is an ancient art that is intrinsic'Dance is an ancient art that is intrinsic to Balis’ creative spirit. One of the many forms of worship its people offer to the Creator. This is something we have in common with many cultures across the world. Forms of traditional dance are a natural and perhaps inevitable manifestation of human creativity. Modelled and tempered to embody our thoughts and philosophies.'</br></br>Looking at the rich heritage in traditional Balinese dance whilst discussing the impacts caused by a primarily commercial audience. Writing an article is one part, but it would not be possible without the full-hearted contributions of those who give fully to a collaboration for this type of project. Sri Apriani shares her experiences and performs the Tari Condong in Sawidji Studio whilst being a muse for a series of portraits by Dewi Dian Reich Exploring faces behind the dance.an Reich Exploring faces behind the dance.)
  • Bali In The Onslaught Of The Era Of Globalization  + (Bali 2023? Which is thick with customs, arBali 2023?</br>Which is thick with customs, arts, culture and traditions. We should be proud of the culture and traditions that we have in Bali. However, many traditions in Bali are now unknown to children or extinct. How come? The influence of the onslaught of the globalization era and with the advent of HP all began to change. Dance, songs, songs, traditional children's songs, traditional games, all of which are starting to disappear and are no longer recognized by the current generation. I really want to see the traditions that should exist in Bali remain sustainable and stable like how our ancestors entrusted so many traditions and cultures that have been passed down to all of us in Bali. Especially the Balinese language, which is currently declining drastically in use among Balinese people. Should we be indifferent to what we have? Should we be indifferent to what we have?)
  • The Diversity of Balinese Culture and Traditions  + (Bali Island is a cultural tourism island tBali Island is a cultural tourism island that is well known to foreign countries. Bali is not only famous for its tourism but also for its diversity of cultural arts and traditions. Bali is named as "Pulau Dewata or Pulau Seribu Pura" because of the beauty of the island's environment and cultural arts in Bali such as gamelan, Balinese carving, dances and so on. Apart from that, in Bali there are also many temples, even in every place where Balinese people live there is a private temple. That causes many tourists from abroad to visit Bali. Bali is also famous for its traditions, there are many kinds of traditions in Bali, these traditions are ancestral heritage that has been passed down from generation to generation. It is not uncommon for tourists visiting Bali to follow existing traditions such as the 'melukat' tradition. Tourists or tourists who visit Bali do not only come from abroad but many also come from within the country.</br>We as Balinese should be proud of the diversity that exists, with that let's protect and preserve the existing cultural arts and traditions.the existing cultural arts and traditions.)
  • Victorious, Prosperous, and Orderly Bali  + (Bali as one of the most popular tourist deBali as one of the most popular tourist destinations in Indonesia and even in the world, has a unique charm with culture, nature and the beauty of its stunning beaches. Tourism in Bali has had a positive impact on the economy of the region and the country as a whole. Apart from that, it also provides job opportunities for many people.</br>However, the increasing number of tourists from various countries visiting Bali means that more foreign cultures are also coming to Bali, which of course causes a shift in Balinese culture. There are concerns that in the future the culture in Bali will fade due to modernization and rapid lifestyle changes. Bali's rich and diverse culture, such as traditional dances, carvings and traditional ceremonies, is increasingly rare due to the influence of tourism which leads to modernization. Many of the tourists who come to Bali view Balinese culture as mere entertainment and do not understand the meaning behind every traditional dance and ceremony. In addition, many tourists who come to Bali are just to relax on the beach or party, and are not interested in learning or appreciating Balinese culture and some even bring their culture to Bali. As a result, many Balinese feel compelled to adapt to the wishes of tourists, and ignore their traditions and customs.</br>However, we cannot fully blame tourism for the fading/shifting of our culture. It is very important for us to balance tourism and also the preservation of Balinese culture. Therefore, we must jointly preserve Balinese culture, by teaching cultural values to the younger generation and keeping Balinese cultural heritage alive. And also educate tourists about the values and beauty of Balinese culture. That way, we can ensure that tourism in Bali in the future will not only provide economic benefits, but also help preserve the rich and meaningful culture of Bali.</br>In conclusion, the tourism industry in Bali must appreciate and support the sustainability of Balinese culture so that it does not become a victim of modernization. The rich and unique Balinese culture must be maintained so that it can become a sustainable tourist attraction and maintain the survival of the Balinese people.ntain the survival of the Balinese people.)
  • Balinese Carving  + (Bali has a thousand diversity, one of whicBali has a thousand diversity, one of which is art. There are so many arts in Bali, such as traditional dance, gamelan, carving and many more. There are also many arts in Bali that have gone international, one of which is Balinese dance which has been performed overseas so that Balinese dance is well known on the international stage. In addition to dance, gamelan art is also no less cool because many foreign people have participated in learning Balinese gamelan. This proves that gamelan is well known on the international stage. But what's interesting is "Carving Art", an art that displays this beauty, is not much in the interest of young people. So not many people know how to make Balinese carvings. My hope in the future for "Carving Art" in Bali is that this art can be developed and preserved to the wider community so that it can open up new jobs in Bali. As a start, let's get to know Balinese carvings, learn how to make them and how to develop them. So that we are able to preserve and promote "Balinese Carving Art" and can bring this carving art to the international scene like other Balinese arts.ernational scene like other Balinese arts.)
  • preserving Balinese culture  + (Bali is also famous for the diversity of cBali is also famous for the diversity of culture and customs that are still attached to each of its people. Bali's hope in the future is that Balinese people learn or use the Balinese language more often. My hope is for the younger generation of artists to be able to continue to preserve the culture and traditions in Bali, and keep the taksu in Bali, because I see that today's children are smarter at dancing, tiktok, and so on than Balinese dance. In this way, Balinese customary traditions need to be considered so that Balinese culture and traditions do not fade away.e culture and traditions do not fade away.)
  • BALI TOURISM BASED ON TRI HITA KARANA  + (Bali is an island that is very well known Bali is an island that is very well known to various parts of the world because of its tourism industry. This is because in Bali there are various unique tourist destinations that are different from other regions. The uniqueness starts from customs, traditions, culture, as well as very beautiful and beautiful tourist spots. However, even though Bali is said to be an advanced tourism sector and is well known in parts of the world. Still, tourism in Bali still has its drawbacks and is not fully running perfectly. This is because the people in Bali who are the driving forces of the tourism sector have not fully implemented the Tri Hita Karana principles. Tri Hita Karana are the three causes for the creation of happiness, which can be carried out by having good relations with Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa or God Almighty (prahyangan), fellow human beings (Pawongan), and with nature (palemahan). So, the people in Bali are very good at implementing the Prahyangan and Pawongan principles, but they forget about the Palemahan principle. This can be seen from various tourist spots in Bali where it is a pity that the environment is damaged due to plastic waste. Even though the scenery of these tourist attractions is very beautiful, and again the beauty is lost because there is a lot of plastic waste that covers the place. The real evidence is that most of the beaches in Bali that are damaged have plastic waste that destroys the beauty of the beach. All of this happened due to the lack of attention from the people in Bali to take care of the environment or apply the Palemahan principle in the context of the Tri Hita Karana dance. This can also be seen from the many tourists who visit Bali, where they are not native dance people, they take good care of Bali. Where they want to protect the environment by picking up the existing trash. Therefore, it is fitting for us as indigenous Balinese to apply the principle of Tri Hita Karana so that the tourism sector continues to progress and does not sink because the environment in tourism areas is damaged. Let's preserve Bali based on the principles of Tri Hita Karana.ased on the principles of Tri Hita Karana.)
  • various cultures in Bali  + (Bali is known as the island of the gods anBali is known as the island of the gods and the island of a thousand temples. Many tourists visit Bali to enjoy the natural beauty, culture, uniqueness and artistic traditions in Bali. Tourists also pray and worship at temples in Bali. There are so many cultures and arts in Bali, such as dances, drama gongs, gamelan, songs, ogoh-ogoh and many more. This diversity of culture and arts makes many tourists happy to visit Bali. Apart from that, the people who live in Bali are very friendly and kind. Come on, we, as youths in Bali, must preserve and protect Bali so that Bali will continue to progress. So that Bali's economy continues to increase and there is no more unemployment in Bali, so that Bali continues to develop internationally, and so that Balinese traditions and culture do not become extinct in this era of globalizationecome extinct in this era of globalization)
  • Postmodern Aesthetic Idioms in Bali Tourism Performance  + (Bali tourism performance art is a form of Bali tourism performance art is a form of an art which is purposely processed to be served to tourists. This art has theatrical and spectacular characteristics which accentuate visual attractiveness more than scared, magical, and symbolic values. Some kinds of art such as Legong Dance, Ramayana Ballet, Barong and Keris Dance, Monkey Dance, Face Mask Dance, and Shadow Puppet Dance have been being main menu of art spectacle in Bali. Bali tourism performance art has appeared in a new package since 1980. This concept was dominantly affected by postmodern aesthetic characteristics such as: Pastiche, Parody, Kitsch, Camp, and Skizofrenia. Its purpose was to make performance art became more exotic which was related to economic interest. Therefore, many Bali cultural art activities included its sacred value have been eroded by a fast and fantastic secularization process in both quality and quantity.tion process in both quality and quantity.)
  • The Existence and Preservation of Balinese Language as a Local Culture  + (Balinese language can not only be reviewedBalinese language can not only be reviewed in terms of linguistic aspects alone. There</br>are three aspects in the Balinese language that form the core of its formation, namely aspects of</br>language, script, and literature that form the identity of Balinese culture itself. These three</br>aspects are the result of cultural mixing and reconstructed by Balinese ancestors into a cultural</br>product that is closely related to the traditions of people's lives in Bali. In this paper, two problem</br>statements will be discussed as follows: (1) how is the existence of the Balinese language in the</br>context of the preservation of Balinese culture? and (2) what forms of retention of local Balinese</br>culture through Balinese language?</br>In this brief study, it can be said that the existence of the Balinese language in relation to the</br>form of local culture of the Balinese people is as the defense of their identity as Balinese with the</br>characteristics of their activities and creativity which certainly cannot be separated from the</br>use of Balinese as a marker and cultural root, which is inseparable from the prevailing form of</br>language value, which is to upload Balinese bases which are still inherent in the language rules</br>of Balinese speakers. While the form of preserving the local culture of Balinese society through</br>the Balinese language can be found in various aspects, namely on the religious aspects of</br>Hinduism that are inseparable from the use of the Balinese language both in the form of language,</br>scripts, and Balinese literature. Viewed from the aspect of the art of language wisdom, Balinese</br>people will always survive because all aspects of Balinese art can not be separated from the</br>Balinese language itself both in the fields of painting, music, architectural arts, sound arts</br>(dance), dance, and drama/performance.rts (dance), dance, and drama/performance.)
  • Preserve Culture  + (Culture in Bali is currently starting to fCulture in Bali is currently starting to fade because many millennials prefer western culture rather than their own. For example, the use of imported products that are more dominant than local products makes the economic market for local craftsmen decline. In addition, the culture in Bali is very broad, many new cultures have entered Bali, starting from the language, the way of dress and the art of music that have developed over time. With all these developments we must also preserve Balinese culture by using local products, speaking good Balinese, and studying or developing Balinese arts such as dance and musical arts such as gamelan. Let's keep Balinese culture so that culture doesn't become extinct. Because in Indonesia itself is famous for its culture. That is all and thank youfor its culture. That is all and thank you)
  • The Subtleties of Topeng Keras  + (Explores what lies within the character ofExplores what lies within the character of ‘Topeng Keras’. One of the sacred Masks that appear in Topeng Babad. One of Bali’s oldest and most sacred Dance Mask Rituals. A chapter in our series The Living Masks of Bali.</br></br>Topeng Keras is one of 5 characters that appear in the Topeng Babad Ceremonial Dance (refer to ‘Topeng Babad Today‘). Amongst these are Topeng Ratu (the Kings’ Mask) Topeng Tua (Old Mask) Topeng Sidakarya (Sidakarya Mask) Topeng Bondres (Common Peoples’ Mask). Kadek explains that according to the rules of mask making in Bali, the first mask is Topeng Keras. Topeng Keras is a ‘Patih’ (Minister of the King) The word Patih or Pepatih is a regent title that was traditionally used among Austronesian polities of insular Southeast Asia. In the first place, it denoted the chief minister of a kingdom or a traditional regency. The word originates from the Sanskrit word Patih meaning maintainer, master or guide.Patih meaning maintainer, master or guide.)
  • The Subteties ofTopeng Keras  + (Explores what lies within the character ofExplores what lies within the character of ‘Topeng Keras’. One of the sacred Masks that appear in Topeng Babad. One of Bali’s oldest and most sacred Dance Mask Rituals. A series of portraits exploring the character that resonates within the Mask 'Topeng Keras', the dance and the dancer. And the realtionship between the three.r. And the realtionship between the three.)
  • Pesona Budaya Bali  + (For a long time, the island, which has beeFor a long time, the island, which has been nicknamed the Island of the Gods, has been known for its cultural diversity. Yes, Bali is an island that has a unique culture. There is so much unique culture that can be studied and studied here from its traditional and religious rituals, its unique cuisine, as well as its performing arts and crafts. All incredibly charming.</br></br>So far, most domestic tourists and some foreign tourists may only know Bali as an island with beautiful panoramas. In fact, from a cultural point of view, Bali is charming.</br></br>Therefore, I propose that Bali in this pandemic can create an attractive cultural package, it can be in the form of a hybrid that is in accordance with the current pandemic conditions. What is on offer? For example, a package of picking local plants and Balinese-style cooking, for example Betutu Chicken and various Lawars. Also can for example learn the basics of Balinese dance in three hours. Others are a week of watching Balinese wayang, Balinese gamelan orchestra performances, a week of Balinese fairy tales, seeing a village making Balinese handicrafts, and inviting tourists to take part in preparations for big ceremonies in Bali (for example how children learn to dance, mothers prepare food). ceremonies and so on). Or there can also be stories and tours about getting to know the Balinese kingdom and knowing what white leak and black leak are, and about learning Balinese script.</br></br>Yes, there are many interesting things about culture in Bali. This is one way to attract tourists, culturalists, and also those who are interested in culture from anywhere to get to know more about Bali.m anywhere to get to know more about Bali.)
  • Topeng Keras  + (Getting to know the Sacred Masks of Bali, Getting to know the Sacred Masks of Bali, through the perspectives of the artists whose lives are intimately intertwined. The character of the 'Hard Mask' and a Mask Makers' and dancers experiences with it.. excerpt from article..</br> </br>"Topeng Keras is one of 5 characters that appear in the Topeng Babad Ceremonial Dance (refer to ‘Topeng Babad Today‘). Amongst these are Topeng Ratu (the Kings’ Mask) Topeng Tua (Old Mask) Topeng Sidakarya (Sidakarya Mask) Topeng Bondres (Common Peoples’ Mask). Kadek explains that according to the rules of mask making in Bali, the first mask is Topeng Keras. Topeng Keras is a ‘Patih’ (Minister of the King) The word Patih or Pepatih is a regent title that was traditionally used among Austronesian polities of insular Southeast Asia. In the first place, it denoted the chief minister of a kingdom or a traditional regency. The word originates from the Sanskrit word Patih meaning maintainer, master or guide."atih meaning maintainer, master or guide.")
  • PELECEHAN ADAT BUDAYA BALI OLIH KRAMA LUAR BALI  + (HARASSMENT OF BALI CULTURAL TRADITIONS BY HARASSMENT OF BALI CULTURAL TRADITIONS BY PEOPLE OUTSIDE THE ISLAND</br></br>Viral videos of Balinese traditions on social media that are performed on the island Java, without proper standards, has raised the ire of Balinese netizens. Balinese traditions such as the Cendrawasih Dance, even sacred ones such as the Sidakarya Mask as an accompaniment to the work, seem to lose their Taksu when they are performed by irresponsible individuals. Why does this happen? What should the provincial government & Balinese people do to overcome this?</br></br>The fame of the customs, traditions and culture of the Balinese Hindu community is well known abroad. The authenticity of Balinese culture has encouraged people from outside Bali to come and learn Balinese culture directly. It's not surprising that now there are more and more art studios outside Bali that teach dance and gamelan arts typical of the Island of the Gods. The existence of social media such as Instagram, YouTube and TikTok also introduces the treasures of Balinese traditions</br></br>They seem to want to preserve Balinese traditions out of admiration, but this ends up being an insult to Balinese traditions themselves. The lack of knowledge between sacred and non-sacred dances has resulted in many dances that accompany ceremonies being danced haphazardly as an austere spectacle.</br></br>The Balinese Hindu community and the Balinese Traditional Village Council must work together to take strict action against these things so that they do not happen again. The Bali Provincial Government and the Bali Provincial Culture Service must immediately form an inter-regional cultural communication forum to provide education for artists outside Bali who want to present Balinese cultural arts, so that non-conformity in standards which leads to harassment can be avoided.ards which leads to harassment can be avoided.)
  • I Modo Tusing Nyak Ngigel  +
  • Paplajahan ané Ajahina baan Bali di Déwék Tiangé  + (I hear it before I see it: the laughter ofI hear it before I see it: the laughter of children, loud and contagious, mingling with faraway chicken clucks. The orphanage is unchanged by time, the same brown walls rising into the sky and ivy growing thick between gaps. Behind it, the sun is setting––bright, golden light dances along the edges of scattered clouds, like drizzled honey.</br>The streets behind me are alight with the hum of motorcycles. Their wheels trace skid marks onto the road, causing a flurry of asphalt to set into the air. But for a moment, I just stand here. Taking in the scene in front of me, the stories vivid in each passing whisper, each movement: people walking, unique-faced and smiling, learning to appreciate this culture of dreaming and finding the beauty in the little things.</br>I follow the sounds of laughter and glee, everything seeming so awake, so alive.</br>The children are never still. They talk, play, dance, sing. They fly kites and paper aeroplanes, build golden castles of sand. It makes me remember that we are beings with hands and legs, and we could walk, run, wander, and wonder. We can use this space as a microcosm of the world, new nations to discover, acting as travellers in foreign lands. We could look at the ocean and think of the shells as little ships. Docked and waiting for adventure.</br>These adventures are so personal to us, but this island teaches us to remember that we share the same sky, the same sun, the same ocean. That these little things may be small moments, specks in a timeline rich with life––but they are here. To savour the experiences as they are and to open our eyes. Open them. It is inevitable that they will become memories, but right now they are moments. Living, breathing, little moments.</br>More small moments render themselves like a film: the children pick and pass flowers, make food, and entertain one another through jokes and laughter. The caretakers have the brightest smiles, each line in their palms like intertwining roots, replete with journeys—sailing the ocean, touching the reflection of the moon. Somehow, they were led here. A place where giving was an act that became as routine as breathing. They craft handmade gifts, write letters, and make intricate drawings born from determination and crayon shavings. They sing for each other and care for each other, and it is enough, more than enough. We are taught that the power of giving is something so profound yet so simple, a currency that costs nothing but means everything.</br></br>Before the sun falls asleep, the children wander to a rice paddy field, hand-in-hand with their caretakers. It was something to be able to look outside and see nature growing there. To see an ecosystem rather than an economy. Something that is alive and growing, not industries leaking pollution and droplets of oil instead of rain. The children were rooted to the grass, teaching me to truly understand our connection to the forests, the skies—to climb mountains, and one day to reach up and touch the stars.d one day to reach up and touch the stars.)
  • Preservation of Balinese Culture and Customs  + (I want young people who live in this milleI want young people who live in this millennial generation to be able to preserve Balinese culture and traditions, for example providing dance studio facilities to disguise Balinese who like to dance, provide gamelan for those who like megagames, and so on. As many Balinese people have forgotten their own culture, we would also like to invite them to participate in activities such as dancing, shepherding and carving Balinese carvings so they don't get lost. It is also to invite tourists from abroad to learn about it, because this can also increase the popularity of Balinese culture.crease the popularity of Balinese culture.)
  • NANGLUK MARANA  + (In the year Caka 1945, at this time stt ayIn the year Caka 1945, at this time stt ayu seemed to choose the theme of Nangluk Merane</br>Those who tell about Nangluk Merana hope that epidemics or rice field diseases such as "Panceklik" or pests can be eliminated and natural crops will be abundant.</br>The installation art and the Nanggluk Merana Dance take the backdrop of Mount Batur and Mount Agung. This performance tells the story of Dewi Danu, the ruler of the Mount Batur Valley who loves farming. Accompanied by her ladies-in-waiting, the princess planted various plants ranging from ornamental plants to crops.</br>On the other side around Mount Agung, Sang Hyang Putra Jaya likes to raise animals. Once Putra Jaya's pets were herded up to the Mount Batur Valley and ate up Dewi Danu's plants.</br>Out of anger, Dewi Danu and her maids killed all of Putra Jaya's pets. Furthermore, with her strength Dewi Danu also begged for a rainstorm to wash away the animal carcass into the sea.</br>Sang Hyang Baruna as the ruler of the sea was angry because his area was filled with carcasses, so he cursed the carcasses to become nuisance animals such as rats, grasshoppers, caterpillars and other pests.</br>In the midst of the chaos caused by the pest attack, Sang Hyang Geni Jaya came down who reminded people not to throw trash into the river carelessly, let alone carrion waste. Sang Hyang Geni Jaya also said that people should hold the Nangluk Merana ceremony, which is a ceremony to beg pests (miserable, red) not to damage the environment and nature.</br>Nangluk Merana is very well implemented, the goal is to pray for the safety of the community and abundant natural products. Keep away disease outbreaks in the fields and ask to be kept away from other dangers.nd ask to be kept away from other dangers.)
  • Indonesia Bangkit, Bali kemBali  + (Indonesia recovers faster, and my Bali becIndonesia recovers faster, and my Bali becomes stronger again as well. Perhaps, the COVID-19 pandemic has been eradicated, and now the youth are preparing for Shining Indonesia 2045. Pancasila (the five inseparable and interrelated principles at the heart of Indonesia). should be the foundation of our actions. We should accurately select information to avoid hoaxes, and keep away from gambling which causes misery. We should hold our diversity together with “bhineka tunggal ika” (Unity in Diversity) principles. May the Merah Putih flag always wave in the sky. We should preserve Balinese traditions such as its kite-flying, beleganjur (walking gamelan orchestra), and also Balinese dogs. Mengwi-Gilimanuk toll road, Nusa Penida-Nusa Ceningan bridges, and Bali Cultural Center are in line with “Nangun Sat Kerthi Loka Bali” (maintaining sanctity and harmony of Bali's nature to create a prosperous Bali) to increase tourism for the welfare of the people.ase tourism for the welfare of the people.)
  • "Ge-Gambelan" as a Guide to Religious Life Towards Unity in Differences  + (Indonesia views religion as a means and plIndonesia views religion as a means and place to organize people's lives for the better. This is marked by Indonesia recognizing the existence of God. As stated in the first principle of Pancasila reads "Belief in the One and Only God". Religion is also seen as a teaching whose contents are all about truth. In Indonesia there are six religions that are officially recognized by the government, including Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Christianity (Protestantism), Christianity (Catholicism), and Confucianism. But in fact lately, religious differences are often a source of division and disharmony in society. The above quote is an excerpt in Kakawin Sutasoma which means, even though they are different, in fact they are still one. What must be used as a guideline is how to unite and respect each other in differences. Because with these differences we can create a beautiful and harmonious life.</br>Since long ago, our ancestors and elders in Bali have given messages related to this difference in religion. This is marked by the existence of the Gegambelan or Gambelan. Gegambelan is a collection of traditional Balinese musical instruments which are played in an ensemble or together. Gamelan comes from the word "gambel" which means to hold. Gamelan consists of several types of musical instruments such as Gangsa, Trumpet, Gong, Petuk, Flute, Cengceng and many more. Besides that, looking at the shape, it turns out that each gamelan is different with its own characteristics. But the drummers (players) know that there is one goal, namely to make the melodies sound beautiful and harmonious.</br>Thus, this gamelan philosophy is the same as the condition of the plurality of religions in Indonesia. Different in religious teachings, but actually have one goal, namely the truth. Why are gamelan different in shape and form, but can be harmonious? Because in playing gamelan we are able to respect each other to give each other room to move after what we hold and we adhere to. Just imagine if the Gangsa and Gong sounded together and preceded each other. Besides that, the teachings of Tat Twam Asi should be implemented as a concept of respecting all living things in this world. Let's hold each other, different religions are not an obstacle to forge unity.igions are not an obstacle to forge unity.)
  • Jegog Traditional Gamelan Typical of Jembrana Regency  + (Jegog is a traditional gamelan typical of Jegog is a traditional gamelan typical of Jembrana Regency made of bamboo, originally this art was used as entertainment to fill time. In the next development, Jegog was developed as barungan gamelan by an artist named Kiang Gliduh from Sebual Hamlet, Dangintukadaya Village. the word Jegog is taken from the biggest Gong Kebyar instrument. Among the Balinese gamelan made of bamboo, this Jegog has the largest size, especially the last part which is usually called Jegogan. Some sources say that this form of gamelan jegog which was arrogant and seemed arrogant, was a form of cultural resistance to the authorities at that time, because as we know, the forerunners of the Jembrana population were political prisoners who were exiled to another name, Jimbarwanafrom Jembrana during the kingdom.imbarwanafrom Jembrana during the kingdom.)
  • Joged bumbung  + (Joged bumbung is a cultural dance that oriJoged bumbung is a cultural dance that originates from Bali. Joged bumbung has been around for a long time.</br></br>But in today's modern era, many people use this dance incorrectly, and it is more like pornography.</br></br>This makes Balinese culture, which was initially labeled as good, but is now labeled as a culture that is originary. The government that manages culture in the Bali area must be firm in providing sanctions and action against citizens who use Balinese culture incorrectly.zens who use Balinese culture incorrectly.)