The Meaning of Verb ‘Destroy’ in the Balinese Language: A Natural Semantic Meta Language Approach

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Title of article (Indonesian)
Makna Kata ‘Destroy’ dalam Bahasa Bali: Pendekatan Metabahasa Semantik Alami
Title of article (Balinese)
Teges Baos 'Destroy' Manut Basa Bali, Katelesin Mawit Metabahasa Semantik Alami
Original title language
English
Title (other local language)
Author(s)
Subjects
  • lexicon
  • verb
  • collocation
  • semantic
Title of Journal
Humanis: Journal of Arts and Humanities
Volume and Issue number
25,3
Date of Publication
Page Numbers
292-298
Link to whole article
https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/sastra/article/view/72920
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          Abstract


          In English

          This research focused on the discussion about the analysis of the lexicon of the verb 'destroy' in the Balinese language. The data of this research are taken from some verbs in one meaning field with the verb 'destroy' which is found in the Balinese language. After the data collected, the data are analyzed based on the entities, the tools the manners which are related to the lexicons of the verb 'destroy'. Then, the findings of the research are presented descriptively. Based on the analysis, the lexicons in the Balinese language which have the same meaning field with the verb 'destroy' are Ngencakin, Ngremukin, Nguwugang, Menyahin, Nglidekin, Ngededekang, Ngeregreg, Nyakcakin, Nyetset, Mesbes, Ngincuk, and Ngenyagin. They are in the same meaning field but has different meaning based on the context of usage.

          In Balinese

          Pangulatian puniki katulengang ring analisa leksikon saking baos destroy ring basa bali. Data ngeninin pangulatian puniki kakeniang saking makudang baos ring basa bali sane madrebe teges sane semare mantuka ring baos destroy. Sasampun prasida kapupul data raris kapitelebin manut entitas, kategepannyane, lan parilaksana sane mapaiketan ring leksikon baos destroy inucap. Pangulatian punika raris kapitatasang riantuk deskriptif. Manut pamitelebnyane, makudang baos ring base Bali sane maduwe teges pateh ring baos Destroy inggih punika Ngencakin, Ngremukin, Nguwugang, Menyahin, Nglidekin, Ngededekang, Ngregreg, Nyakcakin, Nyetset, Mesbes, Ngincuk lan Ngenyagin. Makesami baos inucap madrebe pangartos sane pateh nanging mabinaan teges manut pangawigunannyane.

          In Indonesian

          Penelitian ini berfokus pada analisa leksikon dari kata kerja ‘destroy’ pada Bahasa Bali. Data penelitian ini diambil dari sejumlah kata dalam Bahasa Bali yang memiliki kesamaan lingkup makna dengan kata ‘destroy.’ Setelah terkumpul, data kemudian dianalisa berdasarkan entitas, kelengkapan, prilaku yang berkaitan dengan leksikon dari sebuah kata kerja ‘destroy.’ Kemudian, temuan penelitian ini dipaparkan secara deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil analisa, keragaman kata dalam bahasa Bali yang memiliki makna serupa dengan kata kerja ‘destroy’ adalah Ngencakin, Ngremukin, Nguwugang, Menyahin, Nglidekin, Ngededekang, Ngeregreg, Nyakcakin, Nyetset, Mesbes, Ngincuk, dan Ngenyagin. Seluruh kata dimaksud memiliki ranah arti yang sama namun dapat berbeda maknanya tergantung pada konteks penggunaannya.